ERZURUM’DA 2016-2018 YILLARINDA NO2 DÜZEYLER?N?N MORTAL?TE ÜZER?NE ETK?S?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Hava kirlili?inin, insan sa?l??? ve iklim de?i?ikli?i üzerindeki etkilerinin büyük boyutlara ula?t??? bilinmektedir. Bu çal??mada 2016-2018 y?llar?nda Erzurum’da NO2 kaynakl? d?? ortam hava kirlili?inin mortalite üzerine etkisinin ara?t?r?lmas? amaçlanm??t?r. Çal??ma ekolojik bir çal??mad?r. düzeyleri, Çevre ?ehircilik Bakanl???’na ait resmi internet sitesinden (www.havaizleme.gov.tr) 01.01.2016-31.12.2018 tarihleri için istasyon bazl? olarak elde edilmi?tir. Y?ll?k ortalamalar?; yeterli düzeyde ölçüm yapan istasyonlar?n y?ll?k ortalamalar? toplan?p, say?s?na bölünerek hesaplanm??t?r. Gerekli veriler AIRQ+ program?na girilerek, kirlilik düzeyi DSÖ limitlerine indirildi?inde önlenebilecek ölüm say?lar?, yüzdeleri yüz binde oranlar? Erzurum ilinde %90’?n üzerinde ölçümleri esas al?nd???nda; 2016 y?l?nda 47,99 ?g/m3, 2017 54,13 ?g/m3 2018 ise 42,21 hesapland?. Azot dioksit kirlili?ine atfedilebilecek say?lar? 442 (en dü?ük 213, en yüksek 662), 516 250, 768) 336 161, 506) belirlendi. NO2’ye ba?l? hastal?k yükü ölümle sonuçlanabilen sa?l?k etkileri halk sa?l???n? tehdit etmektedir. konsantrasyonlar?n? alt seviyede tutmak amaçl? önlemler al?nmal?, çevresel etki de?erlendirmeleri yap?lmal?d?r.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Eski?ehir türk dünyas? uygulama ve ara?t?rma merkezi halk sa?l??? dergisi

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2564-6311']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35232/estudamhsd.855684